The value of postsecondary credentials in the labor market:an experimental study

Deming, David J.; Yuchtman, NoamORCID logo; Abulafi, Amira; Goldin, Claudia; and Katz, Lawrence F. (2016) The value of postsecondary credentials in the labor market:an experimental study. American Economic Review, 106 (3). pp. 778-806. ISSN 0002-8282
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We study employers' perceptions of the value of postsecondary degrees using a field experiment. We randomly assign the sector and selectivity of institutions to fictitious resumes and apply to real vacancy postings for business and health jobs on a large online job board. We find that a business bachelor's degree from a for-profit online institution is 22 percent less likely to receive a callback than one from a nonselective public institution. In applications to health jobs, we find that for-profit credentials receive fewer callbacks unless the job requires an external quality indicator such as an occupational license.

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