Reichenbachian common cause systems of arbitrary finite size exist

Hofer-Szabo, G. & Rédei, M.ORCID logo (2006). Reichenbachian common cause systems of arbitrary finite size exist. Foundations of Physics, 36(5), 745-756. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10701-005-9040-x
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A partition {Ci}i∈I of a Boolean algebra Ω in a probability measure space (Ω, p) is called a Reichenbachian common cause system for the correlation between a pair A,B of events in Ω if any two elements in the partition behave like a Reichenbachian common cause and its complement; the cardinality of the index set I is called the size of the common cause system. It is shown that given any non-strict correlation in (Ω, p), and given any finite natural number n > 2, the probability space (Ω,p) can be embedded into a larger probability space in such a manner that the larger space contains a Reichenbachian common cause system of size n for the correlation.

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