Finding tight Hamilton cycles in random hypergraphs faster

Allen, P.ORCID logo, Koch, C., Parczyk, O. & Person, Y. (2020). Finding tight Hamilton cycles in random hypergraphs faster. Combinatorics, Probability and Computing, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0963548320000450
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In an r-uniform hypergraph on n vertices, a tight Hamilton cycle consists of n edges such that there exists a cyclic ordering of the vertices where the edges correspond to consecutive segments of r vertices. We provide a first deterministic polynomial-time algorithm, which finds a.a.s. tight Hamilton cycles in random r-uniform hypergraphs with edge probability at least C log 3 n/n. Our result partially answers a question of Dudek and Frieze, who proved that tight Hamilton cycles exist already for p = ω(1/n) for r = 3 and p = (e + o(1))/n for r ≽ 4 using a second moment argument. Moreover our algorithm is superior to previous results of Allen, Böttcher, Kohayakawa and Person, and Nenadov and Škorić, in various ways: the algorithm of Allen et al. is a randomized polynomial-time algorithm working for edge probabilities p ≽ n −1+ ε, while the algorithm of Nenadov and Škorić is a randomized quasipolynomial-time algorithm working for edge probabilities p ≽ C log 8 n/n.

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